Pubblicazioni

SARS-CoV-2 Positivity in Foreign-Born Adults: A Retrospective Study in Verona, Northeast Italy  (2024)

Autori:
Lotti, Virginia; Spiteri, Gianluca; Caliskan, Gulser; Monaco, Maria Grazia Lourdes; Gibellini, Davide; Verlato, Giuseppe; Porru, Stefano
Titolo:
SARS-CoV-2 Positivity in Foreign-Born Adults: A Retrospective Study in Verona, Northeast Italy
Anno:
2024
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Formato:
Elettronico
Referee:
No
Nome rivista:
LIFE
ISSN Rivista:
2075-1729
N° Volume:
14
Numero o Fascicolo:
6
Intervallo pagine:
1-11
Parole chiave:
COVID-19; Italians; SARS-CoV-2; foreign born; nasopharyngeal swab; working adult population
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
: We compared SARS-CoV-2 positivity between the foreign-born adult working population and Italians living in the Verona area to investigate whether being a foreign-born adult could confer an increased risk of infection or lead to a diagnostic delay. The present study included 105,774 subjects, aged 18-65 years, tested for SARS-CoV-2 by nasopharyngeal swabs and analyzed at the University Hospital of Verona between January 2020 and September 2022. A logistic regression model was used, controlling for gender, age, time of sampling, and source of referral. A higher proportion of SARS-CoV-2 positivity in Italian (30.09%) than in foreign-born (25.61%) adults was reported, with a higher proportion of SARS-CoV-2 positivity in men than women in both cohorts analyzed. The difference in swab positivity among Italian and foreign-born adults was the highest in people aged 18-29 years (31.5% vs. 23.3%) and tended to disappear thereafter. Swab positivity became comparable between Italian and foreign-born adults during the vaccination campaign. Multivariable analysis confirmed the lower risk of swab positivity among foreign-born adults (OR = 0.85, 95% CI 0.82-0.89). In the Verona area, foreign-born adults showed a lower rate of SARS-CoV-2 positivity than the native population, likely because of underdiagnosis. Hence, public health should increase attention toward these particularly vulnerable populations.
Id prodotto:
140359
Handle IRIS:
11562/1130011
ultima modifica:
4 settembre 2024
Citazione bibliografica:
Lotti, Virginia; Spiteri, Gianluca; Caliskan, Gulser; Monaco, Maria Grazia Lourdes; Gibellini, Davide; Verlato, Giuseppe; Porru, Stefano, SARS-CoV-2 Positivity in Foreign-Born Adults: A Retrospective Study in Verona, Northeast Italy «LIFE» , vol. 14 , n. 62024pp. 1-11

Consulta la scheda completa presente nel repository istituzionale della Ricerca di Ateneo IRIS

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