Tuberculin Skin Test and Quantiferon test agreement and influencing factors in tuberculosis screening of healthcare workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Tuberculin Skin Test and Quantiferon test agreement and influencing factors in tuberculosis screening of healthcare workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(2015)
Autori:
Lamberti, Monica; Uccello, Rossella; Monaco, MARIA GRAZIA LOURDES; Muoio, Mariarosaria; Feola, Daniela; Sannolo, Nicola; Nienhaus, Albert; Chiodini, Paolo
Titolo:
Tuberculin Skin Test and Quantiferon test agreement and influencing factors in tuberculosis screening of healthcare workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the agreement between Tuberculin
Skin Test (TST) and Quantiferon (QFT) in screening for tuberculosis (TB) infection among healthcare workers
(HCWs) and to estimate associations between TST and QFT agreement and variables of interest, such as Bacillus
Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination and incidence of TB.
Methods: Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies on HCWs, published in English until October 2013, comparing
TST and QFT results, were selected. For each study Cohen’s κ value and a 95% confidence interval were calculated.
Summary measures and indexes of heterogeneity between studies were calculated.
Results: 29 studies were selected comprising a total of 11,434 HCWs. Cohen’s κ for agreement between TST and
QFT for 24 of them was 0.28 (95% CI 0.22 to 0.35), with the best value in high TB incidence countries and the
lowest rate of BCG vaccination.
Conclusion: Currently, there is no gold standard for TB screening and the most-used diagnostic tools show low
agreement. For evidence-based health surveillance in HCWs, occupational physicians need to consider a nu
Id prodotto:
141532
Handle IRIS:
11562/1141048
ultima modifica:
10 ottobre 2024
Citazione bibliografica:
Lamberti, Monica; Uccello, Rossella; Monaco, MARIA GRAZIA LOURDES; Muoio, Mariarosaria; Feola, Daniela; Sannolo, Nicola; Nienhaus, Albert; Chiodini, Paolo,
Tuberculin Skin Test and Quantiferon test agreement and influencing factors in tuberculosis screening of healthcare workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis«JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE AND TOXICOLOGY»
, vol. 10
, n. 1
, 2015
, pp. 1-13